He Saved a Billion People

Posted by: Curt | Under: General Fitness | (0) Comments

This is a really cool story by Jonathan Alter at Newsweek about an amazing man. The author rightly points out how obsessed with superficial and trivial things we are in this country…

It’s a trifecta much bigger and rarer than an Oscar, an Emmy and a Tony. Only five people in history have ever won the Nobel Peace Prize, the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Congressional Gold Medal: Martin Luther King Jr., Mother Teresa, Nelson Mandela, Elie Wiesel … and Norman Borlaug.

Norman who? Few news organizations covered last week’s Congressional Gold Medal ceremony for Borlaug, which was presided over by President Bush and the leadership of the House and Senate. An elderly agronomist doesn’t make news, even when he is widely credited with saving the lives of 1 billion human beings worldwide, more than one in seven people on the planet.

Borlaug’s success in feeding the world testifies to the difference a single person can make. But the obscurity of a man of such surpassing accomplishment is a reminder of our culture’s surpassing superficiality. Reading Walter Isaacson’s terrific biography of Albert Einstein, I was struck by how famous Einstein was, long before his role in the atom bomb. Great scientists and humanitarians were once heroes and cover boys. No more. For Borlaug, still vital at 93, to win more notice, he would have to make his next trip to Africa in the company of Angelina Jolie.

 Born poor in Iowa and turned down at first by the University of Minnesota, Borlaug brought his fingertips and mind together in rural Mexico in the 1940s and 1950s to develop a hybrid called “dwarf wheat” that tripled grain production there. Then, with the help of the Rockefeller Foundation, he brought agronomists from around the world to northwest Mexico to learn his planting and soil conservation techniques. “They [academic and U.S. government critics] said I was nutty to think that it would work in different soil,” Borlaug told me last week. The resulting “nuttiness” led to what was arguably the greatest humanitarian accomplishment of the 20th century, the so-called Green Revolution. By 1965 he was dodging artillery shells in the Indo-Pakistan War but still managed to increase Indian output sevenfold.

Borlaug, who launched the prestigious World Food Prize, has little patience for current agricultural policy in the developed world. “The claims for these subsidies today by the affluent nations are pretty silly,” he says. So far, Congress isn’t listening. The octopus-like farm bill does little to curb the ridiculous corporate welfare payments to a tiny number of wealthy (and often absentee) “farmers” who get more than $1 million a year each for subsidized commodities that make our children obese. (Did you ever wonder why junk food is cheaper than nutritious food? Because it’s taxpayer-funded).

That last statement is worth thinking about in light of out current weight and obesity problem. If we can’t get the big food companies to change the way they produce and market food, I’m not sure we will ever be able to change the way Americans eat. I’m wondering how long it will take until the average life expectancy actually starts to decline after decades of increasing…